The Kinsip of Mandaresee and Javanese in Wonomulyo District (Study Linguistic Historical Comparative)

Authors

  • Lela Aprilia Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar, Indonesia
  • Aco Nasir Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar, Indonesia
  • Naim Irmayani Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46961/mediasi.v4i2.773

Keywords:

Kinship, Mandarese, Javanese, Lexicostatistic, Glotochronology,

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to find out the language kinship between Mandarese and Javanese and also to calculate the length of time of separation between the two languages. This article uses a quantitative descriptive research procedure. The instrument used is a gloss list of 200 vocabularies developed by Morrish Swadesh. The data collection techniques used were interviews with informants, recording, and recording. The data collected from both languages were analyzed using Comparative Historical Linguistics with lexicostatistic and glotochronology analysis techniques. The research results were divided into two, namely: (1) The results of the lexicostatistic analysis showed that the level of kinship between Mandarese and Javanese was 21%, which means that Mandar and Javanese are descended from the Malayo-West Polynesian language family. (2) The results of the glotochronology analysis show that the separation between Mandarese and Javanese occurred for 1,082 years which occurred approximately between 4,240 and 3,158, which means that they are classified as descendants of a language family.

Author Biography

Lela Aprilia, Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

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References

Anugrah, Zulham. (2021). Kekerabatan Bahasa Makassar Dan Bahasa Selayar (Analisis Leksikostatistik Dan Glotokronologi). Tesis. Makassar:Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Irmayani, dkk. (2013). Analekta Beruq-Beruq. Polewali: Kappung Beruq-Beruq (KBB)

Nadia, A. S. (2016). Kamus Mini Mandar-Indonesia.

Dien, H. M. R. (2020). Kompositum Bahasa Bugis Di Dusun Awang Desa Mertak, Pujut: Kajian Morfologi (Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram).

Dinda, S. (2018). Kekerabatan Bahasa Mandar, Tolaki, Dan Muna (Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Diponegoro).

Rahim, A. R., & Agus, M. (2022). Kekerabatan Bahasa Makassar Dan Bahasa Selayar: Analisis Leksikostatistik Dan Glotokronologi. Gema Wiralodra, 13(1), 215-232.

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Published

2023-07-23

How to Cite

Aprilia, L., Nasir, A., & Irmayani, N. (2023). The Kinsip of Mandaresee and Javanese in Wonomulyo District (Study Linguistic Historical Comparative). MEDIASI Jurnal Kajian Dan Terapan Media, Bahasa, Komunikasi, 4(2), 147–158. https://doi.org/10.46961/mediasi.v4i2.773

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): May

Section

Artikel

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